Notes on...Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)

IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) stands as a tried and true treatment within aesthetic dermatology. This advanced modality harnesses a combination of light and heat, and, depending on the device, may also incorporate radio frequency, to precisely target a multitude of common skin concerns. IPL effectively addresses the appearance of redness by moving stagnated blood through broken capillaries—often observed on the cheeks and around the nostrils,  reducing their visibility. To comprehensively treat sun-induced pigment across the face, neck, and décolleté, the focused light and heat are drawn to melanin inconsistencies within the skin, gently raising them to the surface to be desquamated during the natural healing process. Beyond its corrective capabilities, IPL offers a significant rejuvenating effect by stimulating new collagen and elastin production, helping to plump fine lines and re-densify the overall complexion.

Why It Is Recommended

IPL is a proven and highly effective treatment for concerns such as persistent redness, rosacea, and broken capillaries, issues that often prove challenging to correct with topical home care products alone. It serves as a proven and reliable modality for rejuvenating sun-damaged complexions, not only by breaking apart and removing existing pigment irregularities but also by actively stimulating the renewal of collagen and elastin within the skin. For suitable skin tones, a regular course of IPL can dramatically unify and tone the complexion while significantly improving skin radiance, clarity, and luminosity. While some social downtime is typically experienced, akin to the sensation of a mild sunburn for one to two days post-treatment, the achieved results are long-lasting.

Expected Downtime

Following an IPL treatment, skin redness, dehydration, and tightness are to be expected. In some instances, minor swelling may also occur. It is common to experience a sensation similar to a mild sunburn, where the skin feels warm, slightly itchy, and drier than usual. Individuals may also observe a temporary darkening of their pigmentation spots, such as freckles. This darkening is the desired physiological response to the treatment, indicating that the pigment has been successfully targeted and will naturally shed from the skin's surface within 7-14 days, depending on the individual's rate of cell turnover.

Post-treatment, any targeted pigment will continue to darken for up to 24 hours. While mild redness may persist, mineral makeup can be applied to the treated area 24 hours after the session to soften its appearance. Diligent sun care and mindful sun exposure are paramount. Additionally, it is essential to avoid the use of active ingredients such as retinol, AHAs (Alpha Hydroxy Acids), or BHAs (Beta Hydroxy Acids) for 72 hours post-treatment to ensure optimal healing and prevent irritation.

Recommended Treatments

The number of recommended treatments varies based on individual skin type and the specific concerns being addressed. Typically, a course of 3-6 treatments, spaced approximately 4-6 weeks apart, is recommended to achieve the most optimal and enduring results